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Children exiting foster care by exit reason (Percent) – 2011

Data Provided by: National KIDS COUNT Program
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Scale: 0% - 69%
United States Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 52%
Living with other relatives 8%
Adoption 20%
Emancipation 10%
Guardianship 6%
Transfer to another agency 2%
Runaway 1%
Death of child 0%
Scale: 0% - 69%
Alabama Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 38% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 30% Barchart image
Adoption 14% Barchart image
Emancipation 15% Barchart image
Guardianship 0% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Alaska Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 54% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 1% Barchart image
Adoption 35% Barchart image
Emancipation 5% Barchart image
Guardianship 3% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Arizona Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 48% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 1% Barchart image
Adoption 31% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Arkansas Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 41% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 34% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 7% Barchart image
Guardianship 3% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
California Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 59% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 18% Barchart image
Emancipation 12% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 4% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Colorado Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 46% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 21% Barchart image
Adoption 14% Barchart image
Emancipation 11% Barchart image
Guardianship 4% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 2% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Connecticut Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker N.A.
Living with other relatives N.A.
Adoption N.A.
Emancipation N.A.
Guardianship N.A.
Transfer to another agency N.A.
Runaway N.A.
Death of child N.A.
Scale: 0% - 69%
Delaware Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 36% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 4% Barchart image
Adoption 23% Barchart image
Emancipation 23% Barchart image
Guardianship 14% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Florida Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 46% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 21% Barchart image
Emancipation 9% Barchart image
Guardianship 23% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Georgia Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 45% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 18% Barchart image
Adoption 19% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 6% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Hawaii Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 64% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 19% Barchart image
Emancipation 9% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Idaho Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 64% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 20% Barchart image
Emancipation 7% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 3% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Illinois Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 42% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 3% Barchart image
Adoption 29% Barchart image
Emancipation 21% Barchart image
Guardianship 5% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Indiana Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 60% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 1% Barchart image
Adoption 18% Barchart image
Emancipation 6% Barchart image
Guardianship 10% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 4% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Iowa Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 62% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 20% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 8% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Kansas Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 54% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 1% Barchart image
Adoption 22% Barchart image
Emancipation 13% Barchart image
Guardianship 8% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Kentucky Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 42% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 27% Barchart image
Adoption 16% Barchart image
Emancipation 13% Barchart image
Guardianship 1% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Louisiana Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 53% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 20% Barchart image
Adoption 18% Barchart image
Emancipation 7% Barchart image
Guardianship 1% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Maine Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 40% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 2% Barchart image
Adoption 38% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 10% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Maryland Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 37% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 21% Barchart image
Adoption 17% Barchart image
Emancipation 22% Barchart image
Guardianship 2% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Massachusetts Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 58% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 4% Barchart image
Adoption 13% Barchart image
Emancipation 17% Barchart image
Guardianship 6% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Michigan Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 49% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 3% Barchart image
Adoption 29% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 5% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Minnesota Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 64% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 4% Barchart image
Adoption 10% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 9% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Mississippi Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 61% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 13% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 3% Barchart image
Guardianship 6% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Missouri Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 52% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 8% Barchart image
Adoption 22% Barchart image
Emancipation 8% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Montana Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 57% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 3% Barchart image
Adoption 25% Barchart image
Emancipation 8% Barchart image
Guardianship 5% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Nebraska Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 67% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 13% Barchart image
Emancipation 9% Barchart image
Guardianship 8% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Nevada Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 56% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 3% Barchart image
Adoption 28% Barchart image
Emancipation 8% Barchart image
Guardianship 4% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
New Hampshire Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 47% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 6% Barchart image
Adoption 33% Barchart image
Emancipation 11% Barchart image
Guardianship 2% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
New Jersey Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 54% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 7% Barchart image
Adoption 23% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 4% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
New Mexico Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 69% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 1% Barchart image
Adoption 20% Barchart image
Emancipation 6% Barchart image
Guardianship 2% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
New York Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 55% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 11% Barchart image
Adoption 18% Barchart image
Emancipation 12% Barchart image
Guardianship 0% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 4% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
North Carolina Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 44% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 2% Barchart image
Adoption 27% Barchart image
Emancipation 11% Barchart image
Guardianship 14% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
North Dakota Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 53% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 11% Barchart image
Adoption 16% Barchart image
Emancipation 9% Barchart image
Guardianship 0% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 10% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Ohio Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 43% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 23% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 14% Barchart image
Guardianship 3% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Oklahoma Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 50% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 4% Barchart image
Adoption 28% Barchart image
Emancipation 7% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 4% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Oregon Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 67% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 1% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 6% Barchart image
Guardianship 6% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 3% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Pennsylvania Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 52% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 6% Barchart image
Adoption 21% Barchart image
Emancipation 9% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 3% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Rhode Island Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 56% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 2% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 9% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 3% Barchart image
Runaway 4% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
South Carolina Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 47% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 23% Barchart image
Adoption 17% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 2% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
South Dakota Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 55% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 2% Barchart image
Adoption 12% Barchart image
Emancipation 5% Barchart image
Guardianship 8% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 17% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Tennessee Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 51% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 19% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 3% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Texas Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 40% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 19% Barchart image
Adoption 30% Barchart image
Emancipation 9% Barchart image
Guardianship 2% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 0% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Utah Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 43% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 8% Barchart image
Adoption 25% Barchart image
Emancipation 10% Barchart image
Guardianship 8% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 4% Barchart image
Runaway 2% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Vermont Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 49% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 10% Barchart image
Adoption 25% Barchart image
Emancipation 11% Barchart image
Guardianship 4% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Virginia Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 30% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 16% Barchart image
Adoption 27% Barchart image
Emancipation 25% Barchart image
Guardianship 0% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Washington Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 55% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 0% Barchart image
Adoption 29% Barchart image
Emancipation 8% Barchart image
Guardianship 7% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
West Virginia Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 62% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 6% Barchart image
Adoption 23% Barchart image
Emancipation 2% Barchart image
Guardianship 6% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 2% Barchart image
Runaway 0% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Wisconsin Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 60% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 2% Barchart image
Adoption 15% Barchart image
Emancipation 11% Barchart image
Guardianship 9% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 1% Barchart image
Runaway 1% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
Wyoming Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 67% Barchart image
Living with other relatives 7% Barchart image
Adoption 7% Barchart image
Emancipation 2% Barchart image
Guardianship 8% Barchart image
Transfer to another agency 7% Barchart image
Runaway 2% Barchart image
Death of child 0% Barchart image
Scale: 0% - 69%
District of Columbia Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 45%
Living with other relatives 5%
Adoption 13%
Emancipation 20%
Guardianship 16%
Transfer to another agency 1%
Runaway 0%
Death of child 0%
Scale: 0% - 69%
Puerto Rico Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker 52%
Living with other relatives 35%
Adoption 11%
Emancipation 0%
Guardianship 0%
Transfer to another agency 0%
Runaway 0%
Death of child 1%
Scale: 0% - 69%
Virgin Islands Scale
Reunified with parent or primary caretaker N.A.
Living with other relatives N.A.
Adoption N.A.
Emancipation N.A.
Guardianship N.A.
Transfer to another agency N.A.
Runaway N.A.
Death of child N.A.

Definitions: The number and percent of children and youth up to age 20, exiting the foster care system by exit reason. Exit reason explains the reason why child left the foster care system. Most states allow children to remain in the foster care system until their 18th birthday, though some states have age limits that extend a few years beyond this. The current indicator includes children up to age 20 regardless of their state limit. Percent estimates in each exit category are based on the total ages 0 to 20, exiting foster care, where the reason is known. Missing data are excluded from percentage and frequency distributions. Children and youth are categorized as leaving foster care if they exited during the current fiscal year and remained out of foster care on the last day of the year. Indicator includes children who have entered foster care in the current fiscal year or in a prior fiscal year. National estimates include Puerto Rico. More...

Data Source: Child Trends analysis of data from the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS), made available through the National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect.

Footnotes: Updated May 2013.
N.A. - Data not available.

Note: The District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands are not included in maps and rankings because they are not states and therefore comparisons on many indicators of child well being are not meaningful.

National KIDS COUNT Program

KIDS COUNT
The Annie E. Casey Foundation
701 St. Paul Street
Baltimore, MD 21202

ph: 410-547-6600
fax: 410-547-6624
http://www.kidscount.org

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